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  1. Home
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  3. Birthstone 101: Peridot - The Glittering Gem of August

Birthstone 101: Peridot - The Glittering Gem of August

Published: Aug 1, 2023
Birthstone 101: Peridot - The Glittering Gem of August
Author: 
Jessica Snodgrass
This month’s birthstone is the resplendent peridot. Known for its vibrant green hue and intriguing backstory, peridot is a gem that has charmed hearts for centuries. Read on to delve into the remarkable qualities of peridot, from its fascinating history to its symbolism and care.

via GIPHY


The word peridot comes from the Arabic “faridat,” which means “gem.” Some peridot is quite ancient since it can be found in pallasite meteorites, which are leftovers from the formation of our solar system.  The majority of peridot was brought to the surface by volcanoes after it formed deep within the earth. However, this extraterrestrial peridot is highly rare and unlikely to be found in a retail jewelry store. Some also arrived on earth as meteorites. In 2005, peridot was found in comet dust brought back from the
Stardust robotic space probe. 

via GIPHY


Peridot was discovered as early as 1500 B.C. records indicate that the first stones were found on Zabargad Island, today known as St. John's, in the Egyptian Red Sea. Ancient Egyptians were particularly fond of peridot, considering it the "gem of the sun." Legend has it that Cleopatra adorned herself with peridot, believing it could ward off evil spirits and bestow prosperity and happiness.

via GIPHY



Peridot has been steeped in fascinating folklore and symbolism throughout different cultures. The Romans believed that peridot could protect its wearer from nightmares and promote blissful dreams. Additionally, it was thought to possess healing properties and was used to alleviate ailments such as asthma and liver problems.

Symbolically, peridot represents strength, good fortune, and abundance. It is often associated with vitality, renewal, and growth. Wearing peridot jewelry is believed to bring prosperity and harmony to one's life.



Notable sources of Peridot include Myanmar, Pakistan, Arizona (USA), and China. Each location contributes its unique characteristics to the peridot gemstone, making it a truly global treasure.

Raw peridot specimen. Image courtesy of Google Creative Commons

While peridot is predominantly known for its vivid green color, it can display a range of shades, from yellow-green to olive-green. The intensity and tone of the green depend on the amount of iron present in the crystal structure. Peridots with a deeper green hue are highly valued, as they are considered more desirable and rare.

Taking care of your precious peridot jewelry is essential to maintain its natural brilliance. Here are a few tips to keep in mind:

1.     Avoid harsh chemicals: Peridot is sensitive to acids, so it's important to keep it away from chemicals such as bleach or strong cleaning agents.

2.     Mild cleaning routine: To clean peridot, use warm soapy water and a soft brush to gently scrub the gemstone. Rinse thoroughly and pat dry with a soft cloth.

3.     Storage precautions: Store your peridot jewelry in a separate compartment or a soft pouch to prevent scratching or damage from contact with other gemstones.

4.     Avoid extreme temperatures: Rapid temperature changes can cause stress to peridot, leading to fractures or cracks. It's best to remove your peridot jewelry before exposing it to extreme heat or cold.

Peridot, the birthstone of August, is a gemstone that enchants with its vibrant green allure and captivating history. From ancient Egypt to the present day, peridot has mesmerized people with its folklore, symbolism, and distinct beauty. Whether you wear it to attract good fortune or simply admire its lush color, peridot is a gem that radiates positivity and vitality. Remember to care for your peridot jewelry, and it will continue to dazzle you for years to come, just as it has for countless generations.
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